Drypetes Gossweileri (Akot)


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Scientific Name
Drypetes gossweileri

Trade Name
Akot

Family Name
Euphorbiaceae

Common Names
Akot, Etekele, Okhuaba, Olelong, Tchissakata, Yungu

Regions of Distribution
Africa

Countries of Distribution  [VIEW MAP]
Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Nigeria, Zaire

Common Uses
Balusters, Bedroom suites, Building construction, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Construction, Core Stock, Decorative veneer, Desks, Dining-room furniture, Domestic flooring, Dowell pins, Dowells, Drawer sides, Excelsior, Figured veneer, Fine furniture, Floor lamps, Flooring, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Hatracks, Interior construction, Joinery, Kitchen cabinets, Light construction, Living-room suites, Moldings, Office furniture, Parquet flooring, Radio – stereo – TV cabinets, Rustic furniture, Shipbuilding, Stairworks, Stools, Stringers, Sub-flooring

Environmental Profile

Generally secure within its natural habitat
Data source is World Conservation Monitoring Center

Distribution Overview
High forests of West and Central Africa, from Nigeria through Angola to Zaire.

Heartwood Color

Red
Pink
Pale yellow
Occasional brown streaks

Sapwood Color

White
Pink
Yellow
Not clearly differentiated from the heartwood
Color not distinct from heartwood

Grain

Even
Straight

 

Generally straight, but not always

Texture

Medium
Fine
Even textured

Luster

Medium

Natural Durability

Susceptible to insect attack
Non-resistant to powder post beetles
Non-durable
Perishable
Very little natural resistance
Susceptible to attack by fungi

Wood has very little or negligible natural resistance to attack by decay fungi and other wood destroying organisms

Odor

Pungent odor when tree is bruised or cut
Bark has very strong peppery smell

Drying Defects

Distortion

Ease of Drying

Fairly Easy
Dries slowly
Difficult

Tree Size

Bole length is 10-20 m

The tree is reported to reach a height of about 115 feet (35 m) at maturity and develops straight, slightly fluted but unbuttressed boles, with merchantable lengths of up to 90 feet (27 m) long

Boring

Good (75+ pieces out of 100 will yield good to excellent results)

Carving

Very good results

Cutting Resistance

Easy to saw
Easy to saw

The wood has low resistance to sawing and saws to a smooth finish

Gluing

Glues well

Mortising

Good mortising properties

Moulding

Very good moulding properties

Planing

Planing yields smooth surfaces
Easy to plane

Resistance to Impregnation

Sapwood is moderately resistant
Heartwood is resistant

Response to Hand Tools

Responds well to hand tools

Routing & Recessing

Good in both routing and recessing.

Sanding

Easy to sand

Turning

Fair to Good Results
Yields fairly smooth surfaces
Easy to turn

Veneering Qualities

Veneers easily
Veneers moderately easy
Suitable for peeling
No drying degrade

Painting

Good results

Polishing

Polishes easily

Numerical Data

Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 16464 psi
Maximum Crushing Strength 8977 psi
Stiffness 1779 1000 psi
Specific Gravity 0.48 0.63
Radial Shrinkage 3 %
Tangential Shrinkage 6 %
Volumetric Shrinkage 11 %
Item Green Dry Metric
Bending Strength 1157 kg/cm2
Maximum Crushing Strength 631 kg/cm2
Stiffness 125 1000 kg/cm2
Specific Gravity 0.48 0.63
Radial Shrinkage 3 %
Tangential Shrinkage 6 %

References
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers – the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building Research

Keay, R.W.J. 1989. Trees of Nigeria. Revised Version of Nigerian Trees. Clarendon Press, Oxford.